<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<b:Sources SelectedStyle="" xmlns:b="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography"  xmlns="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography" >
<b:Source>
<b:Tag>cjs-201009-0004</b:Tag>
<b:SourceType>ArticleInAPeriodical</b:SourceType>
<b:Year>2010</b:Year>
<b:PeriodicalName>Czech Journal of Animal Science</b:PeriodicalName>
<b:Volume>55</b:Volume>
<b:Issue>9</b:Issue>
<b:Pages>382-387</b:Pages>
<b:Author>
<b:Author><b:NameList>
<b:Person><b:Last>Shi</b:Last><b:First>S.R.</b:First></b:Person>
<b:Person><b:Last>Wang</b:Last><b:First>Z.Y.</b:First></b:Person>
<b:Person><b:Last>Zou</b:Last><b:First>J.M.</b:First></b:Person>
<b:Person><b:Last>Yang</b:Last><b:First>H.M.</b:First></b:Person>
<b:Person><b:Last>Jiang</b:Last><b:First>N.</b:First></b:Person>
</b:NameList></b:Author>
</b:Author>
<b:Title>Effects of dietary threonine on growth performance and carcass traits of Yangzhou geese</b:Title>
<b:Comments>A dose-response experiment with 5 total dietary threonine (Thr) levels (0.54, 0.64, 0.74, 0.84 and 0.94%) was conducted to study the effect of dietary Thr on growth performance and carcass traits of Yangzhou geese from 0 to 8 weeks of age. Three hundred 1-day-old Yangzhou goslings were randomly allocated to 15 pens with 20 birds (10 males and 10 females) per pen according to similar pen weight. There were 5 dietary treatments, consisting of 3 replicate pens. Weight gain, feed intake and feed/gain of geese from each pen were measured at 2-week intervals from 0 to 8 weeks. At 56 days of age, four geese (2 males and 2 females) were selected randomly from each pen and slaughtered to evaluate the carcass quality. The results showed that an increase in dietary Thr resulted in an increase and then a decrease in daily weight gain in both periods. Peak daily weight gain responses appeared in geese fed the 0.74%Thr diet in both periods (36.120 and 61.96 g, respectively). Thr supplementation significantly affected feed/gain in the 0-4 week period (P &#8804; 0.045) and daily feed intake in the 5-8 week period (P &#8804; 0.012). No significant linear or quadratic responses from Thr supplementation were observed in growth performance and carcass traits of geese except for eviscerated carcass percentage (quadratic effect, P &#8804; 0.016). The optimal Thr requirement of Yangzhou geese from 0 to 8 weeks of age was 0.726% for eviscerated carcass percentage. The results of our experiment reported herein would document that the Thr requirements suggested by NRC (1994) for geese up to 8 weeks of age are safe estimates; they may slightly overestimate the requirements but not by a large margin.</b:Comments>
</b:Source>
</b:Sources>
